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Short-Term Rehab vs. Long-Term Nursing Home Care

Same building, same license, two very different stays. Medicare pays for one and essentially never the other.

HomeComparisonsShort-Term Rehab vs. Long-Term Nursing Home Care
Short answer

Medicare's skilled nursing facility benefit covers a limited rehabilitation stay after a qualifying inpatient hospital admission -- it is not a way to pay for long-term nursing home placement. New York licenses nursing homes under a single rule chapter, 10 NYCRR Part 415, whether the resident is there for short-term rehab or long-term care.

What actually qualifies for Medicare coverage

A Medicare skilled nursing benefit requires a qualifying inpatient hospital admission -- time spent under “observation status” does not count, even if your parent slept two nights in a hospital bed. Ask the hospital directly whether your parent is admitted as an inpatient or under observation, in writing.

Why the same building houses both populations

Skilled nursing facilities are licensed once, under 10 NYCRR Part 415, regardless of whether a specific resident is there for short-term Medicare-covered rehabilitation or long-term custodial care paid privately or through Medicaid. The license does not distinguish between the two; the payer and the care plan do.

You can check any facility's record free. NYS Health Profiles (profiles.health.ny.gov) publishes license status and inspection history free. Read the full explanation →

Questions families ask

Who is the Long-Term Care Ombudsman for Nassau County?

Nassau County's regional Long-Term Care Ombudsman Coordinator is Mary Clare Campion, sponsored by Family and Children's Association, located at 377 Oak Street, Fifth Floor, Garden City, NY 11530, phone 516-466-9718. Like Suffolk's coordinator, this office is part of the statewide Long Term Care Ombudsman Program administered under the NY State Office for the Aging.

What's the statewide hotline if I don't know who my local Long-Term Care Ombudsman is?

New York's statewide Long Term Care Ombudsman hotline is 1-855-582-6769. It connects callers to the Office of the State Long Term Care Ombudsman, an independent office housed within the NY State Office for the Aging, which supervises Regional Ombudsman Coordinators, including Suffolk's and Nassau's, across the state.

What kinds of problems should I bring to the Ombudsman versus reporting to Adult Protective Services?

The Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program handles advocacy and complaint resolution for residents already living in a licensed facility, such as a nursing home, assisted living residence, adult home, or family-type home, addressing issues like care quality concerns, rights violations, or disputes with facility staff. Adult Protective Services (APS), by contrast, investigates suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation of impaired adults living in the community, including those who depend on others for basic needs, and is administered through the county Department of Social Services rather than the Office for the Aging.

Is the Long-Term Care Ombudsman program free, and does it cost anything to file a complaint?

Yes. The Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program is a free, independent advocacy service - there is no cost to contact Suffolk's coordinator (631-470-6755), Nassau's coordinator (516-466-9718), or the statewide hotline (1-855-582-6769). The program is publicly funded and administratively housed within the NY State Office for the Aging specifically so it can operate independently of the facilities it may be investigating.

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